List of submarine classes in service
Appearance
The list of submarine classes in service includes all submarine classes currently in service with navies or other armed forces worldwide. For surface combatants, see the list of naval ship classes in service.
Class | Builder | Displacement Tonnes | Operator | In Service | Built | Under Construction | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arihant class (Project ATV) | ![]() |
7,000 | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 2 | |
Borei class (Project 955 Borey) | ![]() |
24,000 | ![]() |
7 | 7 | 3 | |
Delta class (Project 667BDR Kal'mar / 667BDRM Del'fin) | ![]() ![]() |
18,200 | ![]() |
8 | 9 | 0 | Including 2 Delta III (1 in special operations role, the other (Ryazan) reclassified as SSN)[2][3][4] and 6 Delta IV (1 special ops)[5] |
Jin class (Type 094) | ![]() |
11,000 | ![]() |
6 | 6 | 2 | |
Ohio class (SSBN-726) | ![]() |
18,750 | ![]() |
14 | 18 | 0 | 24 planned 6 cancelled, 4 converted to SSGN |
Triomphant class | ![]() |
14,335 | ![]() |
4 | 4 | 0 | |
Vanguard class | ![]() |
15,900 | ![]() |
4 | 4 | 0 | |
Xia class | ![]() |
8,000 | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 |
Class | Builder | Displacement Tonnes | Operator | In Service | Built | Under Construction | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ohio class (Tactical Trident) | ![]() |
18,750 | ![]() |
4 | 4 | 0 | converted from SSBN |
Oscar class (Project 949 Granit/Project 949A Antey) | ![]() ![]() |
19,400 | ![]() |
6 | 14 | 0 | 2 being modernized, 1 inactive/reserve, 4 scrapped, 1 lost at sea |
Shang class (Type 093G) | ![]() |
7,000 | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | Only G variant of the Shang-class submarine is capable of launching guided cruise missiles |
Yasen class | ![]() |
13,800 | ![]() |
4 | 5 | 4 |
Class | Builder | Displacement Tonnes | Operator | In Service | Built | Under Construction | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Akula class (Project 971 Shchuka) | ![]() ![]() |
13,800 | ![]() ![]() |
4 | 15 | 0 | 5 undergoing modernization, 1 leased to India[6][7] |
Astute class | ![]() |
7,400 | ![]() |
5 | 5 | 2 | Boat 5 (Anson) commissioned but not fully operational as of August 2022 |
Barracuda class | ![]() |
5,300 | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 4 | 2 in service; total of 6 planned |
Han class (Type 091) | ![]() |
4,500 | ![]() |
3 | 5 | 0 | |
Los Angeles class (SSN-688) | ![]() |
7,000 | ![]() |
24 | 62 | 0 | 35 submarines retired |
Rubis class | ![]() |
2,670 | ![]() |
3 | 6 | 0 | 3 retired |
Seawolf class (SSN-21) | ![]() |
9,300 | ![]() |
3 | 3 | 0 | 29 originally planned, 3rd in class built substantially modified for special missions |
Shang class (Type 093) | ![]() |
8,000 | ![]() |
6 | 6 | 0 | |
Sierra class (Project 945) | ![]() ![]() |
10,400 | ![]() |
2 | 4 | 0 | 2 reserve/undergoing modernization |
Trafalgar class | ![]() |
5,208 | ![]() |
1 | 7 | 0 | 6 retired |
Victor class | ![]() ![]() |
7,250 | ![]() |
2 | 48 | 0 | 46 retired |
Virginia class | ![]() |
7,900-10,200 | ![]() |
22 | 24 | 9 | 66 planned |
Non-nuclear attack submarines with air-independent propulsion (AIP)
[edit]- Agosta-90B class submarine
- Builder:
France
- Displacement: 1,725 tons
- Operators:
Pakistan Navy : 3 in service
- Builder:
- Blekinge class
- Builder:
Sweden,
- Displacement: 1,800 tons
- Operators:
Swedish Navy: 2 building
- Builder:
- Dolphin class (Dolphin-2; AIP-variant)
- Builder:
Germany
- Displacement: 1,900 tons
- Operator:
Israeli Navy: 3 AIP in-service/sea trials, 3 AIP ordered
- Builder:
- Gotland class
- Builder:
Sweden,
- Displacement: 1,647 tons
- Operators:
Swedish Navy: 3 in service
- Builder:
- Qing-class submarine
- Builder:
People's Republic of China
- Displacement: 6,628 tons
- Operator:
People's Liberation Army Navy: 1 in service
- Builder:
- S-80 Plus class
- Builder:
Spain
- Displacement: 3,426 tons
- Operator:
Spanish Navy: 1 on sea trials; 3 more building
- Builder:
- Scorpène class
- Builder:
France /
Spain
- Displacement: 1,590 tons
- Operator:
Brazilian Navy: 4 ordered/building
Chilean Navy: 2 in service
Indian Navy: 4 in service , 1 under trials, 1 under construction, known as Kalvari-class submarine
Royal Malaysian Navy: 2 in service
Indonesian Navy: 2 under construction
- Builder:
- Sōryū class
- Builder:
Japan
- Displacement: 4,200 tons
- Operators:
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force: 12 in service, last two boats not equipped with AIP in favour of larger battery
- Builder:
- Type 212 submarine
- Builders:
Germany /
Italy
- Displacement: 1,830/2,500 tons ("A" or "CD" variant)
- Operators:
German Navy: 6 in service (A), 2 more ordered (CD)
Marina Militare: 4 in service (A), 3 more ordered with option for a fourth (A) – known as the Todaro-class
Royal Norwegian Navy: 4 ordered (CD)
- Builders:
- Type 214 submarine
- Builder:
Germany
- Displacement: 1,980 tons
- Operators:
Hellenic Navy: 4 in service
Republic of Korea Navy: 8 in service, 1 building/ordered
Portuguese Navy: 2 in service
Turkish Navy: 6 ordered
- Builder:
- Västergötland class / Archer class
- Builder:
Sweden
- Displacement: 1,145 tons
- Operator:
Swedish Navy: 2 in service
Republic of Singapore Navy: 2 on a delivery program
- Builder:
- Yuan class
- Builder:
People's Republic of China
- Displacement: 3,600 tons
- Operator:
People's Liberation Army Navy: 17 in service, 3 building
Pakistan Navy: 4 building, 4 on order
- Builder:
Diesel-electric attack submarines
[edit]- Agosta class
- Builder:
France /
Spain
- Displacement: 1,725 tons
- Operators:
Pakistan Navy : 2 in service
Spanish Navy: 2 in service
- Builder:
- Challenger class (ex-Sjöormen class)
- Builder:
Sweden
- Displacement: 1,210 tons
- Operator:
Republic of Singapore Navy: 2 in service
- Builder:
- Collins class
- Builder:
Australia
- Displacement: 3,050 tons
- Operator:
Royal Australian Navy: 6 in service
- Builder:
- Dolphin class (Dolphin-1; non-AIP variant)
- Builder:
Germany
- Displacement: 1,900 tons
- Operator:
Israeli Navy: 3 non-AIP in-service
- Builder:
- Kilo class (Project 877 Paltus and Project 636)
- Builder:
Soviet Union /
Russia
- Displacement: 3,100 tons
- Operators:
Indian Navy: 8 Kilo, 1 decommissioned, 1 transferred to Myanmar Navy, known as the Sindhughosh class
People's Liberation Army Navy: 2 Kilo and 10 Improved Kilo in service
Russian Navy: 11-12 original Kilo (877) in service, 10 Improved Kilo (636.3) in service, 3 Improved Kilo building/ordered
Algerian National Navy: 2 Original Kilo and 2 Improved Kilo
Polish Navy: 1 Kilo
Islamic Republic of Iran Navy: 3 Kilo
Romanian Naval Forces: 1 Kilo no longer active; used for dockside training
Vietnam People's Navy: 6 Improved Kilo in service
Myanmar Navy: 1 Kilo transferred from Indian Navy
- Builder:
- Lada class (Project 677 Lada)
- Builder:
Russia
- Displacement: 2,700 tons
- Operators:
Russian Navy: 1st boat decommissioned for scrapping;[8] 2nd on sea trials; 4 more building/ordered (AIP propulsion originally considered but, according to shipbuilder, not incorporated[9])
- Builder:
- Ming class (Type 035)
- Builder:
People's Republic of China
- Displacement: 2,100 tons
- Operator:
People's Liberation Army Navy: 14 in service
Bangladesh Navy: 2 in service
Myanmar Navy: 1 in service
- Builder:
- Oyashio class
- Builder:
Japan
- Displacement: 4,000 tons
- Operator:
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force: 11 in service, 2 as training ships
- Builder:
- Sauro class
- Builder:
Italy
- Displacement: 1,653 tons
- Operator:
Marina Militare: 4 in service
- Builder:
- Song class
- Builder:
People's Republic of China
- Displacement: 2,250 tons
- Operator:
People's Liberation Army Navy: 13 in service
- Builder:
- Taigei class
- Builder:
Japan
- Displacement: 4,300 tons
- Operator:
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force: 1 launched, 7 planned ― equipped with Lithium-ion batteries
- Builder:
- TR-1700 class
- Builder:
Germany
- Displacement: 2116 tons
- Operators:
Argentine Navy: 1 (S-41) inactive (laid up); 2nd boat (S-42) sunk with all hands lost.
- Builder:
- Type 209 submarine
- Builder:
Germany
- Displacement: 1,230/1,290/1,586 tons
- Operators:
Argentine Navy: 1 inactive (used for dockside training)
Brazilian Navy: 5 in service
Chilean Navy: 2 in service
Colombian National Navy: 2 in service
Egyptian Navy: 4 in service
Ecuadorian Navy: 2 in service
Hellenic Navy: 6 in service
Indian Navy: 4 in service
Indonesian Navy: 4 in service; 1 (402) lost with all hands in April 2021[10]
Peruvian Navy: 6 in service
South African Navy: 3 in service
Republic of Korea Navy: 9 in service
Turkish Navy: 12 in service
Bolivarian Navy of Venezuela: 2 (operational status unclear)[11]
- Builder:
- Ula class (Type 210)
- Builder:
Germany
- Displacement: 1,150 tons
- Operator:
Royal Norwegian Navy: 6 in service
- Builder:
- Victoria class (SSK 876)
- Builder:
United Kingdom
- Displacement: 2,400 tons
- Operator:
Royal Canadian Navy: 4 in service
- Builder:
- Walrus class
- Builder:
Netherlands
- Displacement: 2,800 tons
- Operator:
Royal Netherlands Navy: 3 in service; 1 retired
- Builder:
- Zwaardvis class
- Builder:
Netherlands
- Displacement: 2,600 tons
- Operator:
Republic of China Navy: 2 in service
- Builder:
- Sang-O class
- Builder:
North Korea
- Displacement: 370 tons
- Operator:
Korean People's Navy: 40 in service
- Builder:
- Sinpo class
- Builder:
North Korea
- Displacement: 2,000 tons
- Operator:
Korean People's Navy: 1 in service
- Builder:
- Fateh class
- Builder:
Iran
- Displacement: 593 tons
- Operator:
Islamic Republic of Iran Navy: 1 in service
- Builder:
- Type 206 submarine
- Builder:
Germany
- Displacement: 500 tons
- Operators:
Colombian National Navy : 2 in service
- Builder:
- Hai Kun-class submarine
- Builder:
Republic of China
- Displacement: c. 2500 tons
- Operators:
Republic of China Navy: 1 trialing, 7 planned
- Builder:
- Yugo class
- Builder:
North Korea
- Displacement: 90 up to 110 tons
- Operator:
Korean People's Navy: unknown;
Cuban Revolutionary Navy: 1;[12]
Vietnam People's Navy: unknown (reported in inventory as of 2019)[13]
- Builder:
- Yono class
- Builder:
North Korea
- Displacement: 130 tons
- Operator:
Korean People's Navy: <36 in service
- Builder:
- Ghadir class
- Builder:
Iran
- Displacement: 115 tons
- Operator:
Islamic Republic of Iran Navy: 21 in service
- Builder:
- Nahang class
- Builder:
Iran
- Displacement: 350-400 tons
- Operator:
Islamic Republic of Iran Navy: 1 in service
- Builder:
Special mission submarines
[edit]- Belgorod (K-329)
- Builder: Sevmash
- Displacement: 24,000/30,000 tonnes submerged
- Operator:
Russian Navy
- Losharik
- Builder: Sevmash
- Displacement: c. 2,000 tonnes submerged
- Operator:
Russian Navy
- LR5 Deep submersible
- Builder:
United Kingdom
- Displacement: 21 tons
- Operator:
Royal Navy (leased to Royal Australian Navy)[14]
- Builder:
- NSRS Deep submergence rescue vehicle
- Builder:
United Kingdom
- Displacement: 41 tons
- Operator:
Royal Navy (available for NATO)
- Builder:
- Mystic-class deep sea rescue submersible (DSRV-1)
- Builder:
United States
- Displacement: 37 tons
- Operator:
United States Navy: 1 in service
- Builder:
- Paltus-class special mission submarine (Project 1083.1)
- Builder:
Russia
- Displacement: 730 tons
- Operator:
Russian Navy
- Builder:
- Uniform-class special mission submarine (Project 1910 Kashalot)
- Builder:
Soviet Union /
Russia
- Displacement: 1,580 tons
- Operator:
Russian Navy
- Builder:
- Sarov (B-90)
- Builder: Krasnoye Sormovo Shipyard and Sevmash
- Displacement: c. 4,000 tonnes submerged
- Operator:
Russian Navy
- Al-Sabehat swimmer delivery vehicle
- Builder:
Iran
- Operator:
Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
- Builder:
- VAS 525 mini-submarine
- Builder: GSE Trieste
Italy
- Operator:
Bolivarian Navy of Venezuela: 1+?[15]
- Builder: GSE Trieste
Summary
[edit]See also
[edit]- List of submarine operators
- List of naval ship classes in service
- List of auxiliary ship classes in service
References
[edit]- ^ "В День России в состав Военно-Морского Флота торжественно принят новейший ракетный подводный крейсер стратегического назначения проекта "Борей-А" "Князь Владимир" : Министерство обороны Российской Федерации".
- ^ "Ryazan Project 667BDR submarine is back in service". Russianforces.org. 15 February 2017. Archived from the original on 2018-10-20. Retrieved 2019-05-16.
- ^ Marrow, Alexander (21 October 2019). "Russian nuclear submarine aborts ballistic missile test". Reuters. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
- ^ "К-44 "Рязань", проект 667БДР" [K-44 "Ryazan", project 667BDR]. DeepStorm (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2012-04-30. Retrieved 2019-05-16.
- ^ "K-129, KC-129, БС-136, "Оренбург", проекты 667БДР, 09786" [K-129, KC-129, BS-136, "Orenburg", projects 667BDR, 09786]. DeepStorm (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2011-09-29. Retrieved 2010-09-30.
- ^ Radyuhin, Vladimir (March 13, 2013). "India in talks with Russia on lease of second nuclear submarine". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
- ^ "India Interested in Leasing Second Russian Nuclear Attack Sub". USNI News. July 8, 2013.
- ^ "In Russia, the Saint Petersburg Submarine was Decommissioned, While Being in the Fleet Only for Two Years, Although it Was Built for Decades". 19 April 2023.
- ^ "No Plans to Equip Russian Lada-Class Submarines with AIP-Constructor - Naval Post- Naval News and Information". 17 December 2019. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
- ^ Indonesia, C. N. N. "TNI Naikkan Status Pencarian KRI Nanggala Jadi Subsunk". nasional.
- ^ "New Intelligence: The Venezuelan Navy's Secret Submarine". Forbes.
- ^ "New Photos Reveal Details of Cuba's Tiny, Lethal Attack Submarine". 17 May 2021.
- ^ "H I Sutton - Covert Shores".
- ^ "Submarine Rescue Vehicles".
- ^ "New Intelligence: The Venezuelan Navy's Secret Submarine". Forbes.